Jaldapara National Park, Alipurduar, West Bengal
Wildlife · Alipurduar

Jaldapara National Park

Bengal's great grassland of the one-horned rhino

Alipurduar, West Bengal, India October to April
Location
Alipurduar, West Bengal, India
Known for
National Parks · Wildlife
Best time
October to April, when skies are clear, forests are open and wildlife sightings peak.
Nearest airport
Bagdogra (IXB)

About Jaldapara National Park

Spread over 216 sq km along the Torsa river, Jaldapara protects the largest population of Indian one-horned rhinoceros in West Bengal. The landscape is classic Terai — waist-high savannah grass broken by patches of riverine forest and shifting river channels fed by the Himalayas.

Jaldapara is one of the few places in India where dawn elephant-back safaris still operate, departing from the Hollong bungalow deep inside the park. Leopard, sambar, hog deer, wild boar and the rare Bengal florican all occur here.

Jaldapara National Park — photograph 2Jaldapara National Park — photograph 3Jaldapara National Park — photograph 4Jaldapara National Park — photograph 5

Why visit

  • The largest concentration of one-horned rhino in West Bengal
  • Dawn elephant safaris departing from inside the forest
  • Bengal florican and over 240 recorded bird species
  • Stay at Hollong, the legendary timber forest bungalow

Things to do & experiences

Elephant-back safari at first light
Jeep safari from Madarihat gate
Hollong salt-pit rhino watch
Torsa riverside drive
Evening tribal dance at Madarihat

How to reach

By air

Bagdogra Airport (IXB) is the nearest airport, 2–4 hours by road depending on the destination.

By train

Madarihat and Hasimara stations; New Alipurduar for long-distance trains.

By road

Madarihat gate is on NH-17, about 125 km from Siliguri and 25 km from Birpara.

Best time to visit

October to April, when skies are clear, forests are open and wildlife sightings peak.

Nearby places to visit

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